New Delhi: As the month of July approaches, taxpayers get ready to file their income tax returns. The procedure for each individual taxpayer is to fill Form 16 and Form No16A (tax deducted on Other Income).
To avoid last minute rush one must keep the necessary documents ready, well ahead of the stipulated last date. An individual whose taxable income during a financial year exceeds the exemption limit of Rs 1 lakh (Rs 1.35 lakh in case of females and Rs 1.85 lakh in case of senior citizens) has to file in tax returns.
Which ITR Form is applicable to you?
With the introduction of new income tax return forms based on nature of income earned during the year, one needs to know relevance of each return form and select the right form.
ITR 1: This form can be used only by an Individual having a salary and interest income. Form ITR-1 cannot be used if the individual has any income under other heads like:
- Property rental income
- Capital gains
- Dividend income from shares of foreign companies (which is not tax free in India)
- Winning from lotteries or any other prize money
Thus, even under the head "Income from Other Sources", if the taxpayer has any income other than interest income then he cannot use ITR 1.
On the web site of the IT Department, there are two versions of ITR 1 available for downloading. Version 1 is two pages and Version 2 is three pages, long.
Both versions have additional pages of notes that serve as guidance to the taxpayer, when filling up the form. The font size seems to be the only difference between the two versions though.
It may be noted that this form is likely to be of use to a very limited number of taxpayers.
Most salaried taxpayers have income from other heads as well as income from sources other than interest (which would be chargeable to tax under the head 'Income from Other Sources'). Therefore, one can only wonder about the actual utility of this form.
Documents to Keep Ready
- Form No. 16 (received from the employer): This will help to know your income from salary and tax deducted by your employer from your salary income.
- Form No. 16A (received from all the payers who have deducted tax): You will first have to get this form collected from the parties who have deducted tax while making payment to you during the year. This includes banks and companies (with whom you have kept fixed deposits), parties to whom you have given loan, tenant to whom you have rented your property, etc.
- Summary of all bank accounts operated during the year: This summary will give an idea about all the income earned during the year and investments and expenditure incurred. This assures that no part of income is left out and you do not miss out any eligible deductions.
- Details of property owned during the year: If you have bought some property during the year, you will need details of rent received and receipts of municipal tax paid during the year. In addition to this, if you have taken this property through a loan, do carry the loan details and a copy of certificate of interest paid during the year.
- Sale & purchase bill / documents / contract note in respect of investments / assets sold during the year: You will also need purchase documents corresponding to the sales made during the year. In case of a large number of transactions, it is advisable that you prepare a statement of sale and corresponding purchase of these investments and arrive at the amount of profit or loss, before actually calculating your taxable income.














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